Rainbow-electronics ADC08138 User Manual

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TL/H/10749
ADC08131/ADC08134/ADC08138 8-Bit High-Speed Serial I/O A/D Converters
with Multiplexer Options, Voltage Reference, and Track/Hold Function
December 1994
ADC08131/ADC08134/ADC08138 8-Bit High-Speed
Serial I/O A/D Converters with Multiplexer Options,
Voltage Reference, and Track/Hold Function
General Description
The ADC08131/ADC08134/ADC08138 are 8-bit succes-
sive approximation A/D converters with serial I/O and con-
figurable input multiplexers with up to 8 channels. The serial
I/O is configured to comply with the NSC MICROWIRE
TM
serial data exchange standard for easy interface to the
COPS
TM
family of controllers, and can easily interface with
standard shift registers or microprocessors.
All three devices provide a 2.5V band-gap derived reference
with guaranteed performance over temperature.
A track/hold function allows the analog voltage at the posi-
tive input to vary during the actual A/D conversion.
The analog inputs can be configured to operate in various
combinations of single-ended, differential, or pseudo-differ-
ential modes. In addition, input voltage spans as small as 1V
can be accommodated.
Applications
Y
Digitizing automotive sensors
Y
Process control/monitoring
Y
Remote sensing in noisy environments
Y
Embedded diagnostics
Features
Y
Serial digital data link requires few I/O pins
Y
Analog input track/hold function
Y
4- or 8-channel input multiplexer options with address
logic
Y
On-chip 2.5V band-gap reference (
g
2% over tempera-
ture guaranteed)
Y
No zero or full scale adjustment required
Y
TTL/CMOS input/output compatible
Y
0V to 5V analog input range with single 5V power
supply
Key Specifications
Y
Resolution 8 Bits
Y
Conversion time (f
C
e
1 MHz) 8 ms (Max)
Y
Power dissipation 20 mW (Max)
Y
Single supply 5 V
DC
(
g
5%)
Y
Total unadjusted error
g
(/2 LSB and
g
1 LSB
Y
Linearity Error (V
REF
e
2.5V)
g
(/2 LSB
Y
No missing codes (over temperature)
Y
On-board Reference
a
2.5V
g
1.5% (Max)
Ordering Information
Industrial
Package
(
b
40
§
C
s
T
A
s
a
85
§
C)
ADC08131BIN, ADC08131CIN N08E
ADC08134BIN, ADC08134CIN N14A
ADC08138BIN, ADC08138CIN N20A
ADC08134BIWM, ADC08134CIWM M14B
ADC08138BIWM, ADC08138CIWM M20B
Connection Diagrams
ADC08138
Dual-In-Line and
Small Outline
Packages
TL/H/107492
ADC08134
Dual-In-Line and
Small Outline
Packages
TL/H/107493
ADC08131
Dual-In-Line Package
TL/H/107494
TRI-STATE
É
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
COPS
TM
microcontrollers and MICROWIRE
TM
are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M75/Printed in U. S. A.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - TL/H/10749–4

TL/H/10749ADC08131/ADC08134/ADC08138 8-Bit High-Speed Serial I/O A/D Converterswith Multiplexer Options, Voltage Reference, and Track/Hold FunctionDec

Page 2 - Electrical Characteristics

Timing Diagrams (Continued)ADC08138 TimingTL/H/10749–14*Make sure clock edgeÝ18 clocks in the LSB before SE is taken low10

Page 3

ADC08138 Functional Block DiagramTL/H/10749–15*Some of these functions/pins are not available with other options.Note 1: For the ADC08134, the ‘‘SEL 1

Page 4

Functional Description1.0 MULTIPLEXER ADDRESSINGThe design of these converters utilizes a comparator struc-ture with built-in sample-and-hold which pr

Page 5 - Linear Data Book

Functional Description (Continued)TABLE II. MUX Addressing: ADC08138 (Continued)Differential MUX ModeMUX Address Analog Differential Channel-PairÝSTAR

Page 6 - TL/H/10749–1

Functional Description (Continued)Since the input configuration is under software control, itcan be modified as required before each conversion. Achan

Page 7 - (Note 16) TL/H/10749–5

Functional Description (Continued)3. When the start bit has been shifted into the start locationof the MUX register, the input channel has been assign

Page 8 - Timing Diagrams

Functional Description (Continued)4.0 THE ANALOG INPUTSThe most important feature of these converters is that theycan be located right at the analog s

Page 9

ApplicationsA ‘‘Stand-Alone’’ Hook-Up for ADC08138 Evaluation*Pinouts shown for ADC08138.For all other products tie to pin functions as shown.Low-Cost

Page 10 - Timing Diagrams (Continued)

Applications (Continued)Protecting the InputDiodes are 1N914TL/H/10749–22Operating with Ratiometric Transducers*VIN(b)e0.15 VREF15% of VREFsVXDRs85% o

Page 11 - TL/H/10749–15

Applications (Continued)Zero-Shift and Span Adjust: 2VsVINs5VTL/H/10749–25Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)Order Number ADC08134BIWM or ADC0813

Page 12 - Functional Description

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes1&3)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,please contact the National Semiconductor SalesOffice/Dist

Page 13

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)Order Number ADC08138BIWM or ADC08138CIWMNS Package Number M20BOrder Number ADC08131BIN or ADC0813

Page 14 - TL/H/10749–16

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)Order Number ADC08134BIN or ADC08134CINNS Package Number N14A21

Page 15 - TL/H/10749–18

ADC08131/ADC08134/ADC08138 8-Bit High-Speed Serial I/O A/D Converterswith Multiplexer Options, Voltage Reference, and Track/Hold FunctionPhysical Dime

Page 16 - zero) of the analog range

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)The following specifications apply for VCCea5VDC,VREFea2.5 VDCand fCLKe1 MHz unless otherwise specified.Boldface

Page 17 - Applications

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)The following specifications apply for VCCea5VDCand fCLKe1 MHz unless otherwise specified. Boldface limits apply

Page 18 - Applications (Continued)

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)The following specifications apply for VCCea5VDC,VREFea2.5 VDCand tretfe20 ns unless otherwise specified.Boldfac

Page 19

ADC08138 Simplified Block DiagramTL/H/10749–16

Page 20

Typical Converter Performance CharacteristicsReference VoltageLinearity Error vsTemperatureLinearity Error vsClock FrequencyLinearity Error vsADC08134

Page 21 - NS Package Number N14A

TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveformst1Ht0HTL/H/10749–7t1Ht0HTL/H/10749–8Timing DiagramsData Input TimingTL/H/10749–9*To reset these devices, CLK and

Page 22

Timing Diagrams (Continued)ADC08131 TimingTL/H/10749–12*LSB first output not available on ADC08131.LSB information is maintained for remainder of cloc

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