Rainbow-electronics ADC08832 User Manual

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ADC08831/ADC08832
8-Bit Serial I/O CMOS A/D Converters with Multiplexer
and Sample/Hold Function
General Description
The ADC08831/ADC08832 are 8-bit successive approxima-
tion Analog to Digital converters with 3-wire serial interfaces
and a configurable input multiplexer for 2 channels. The se-
rial I/O will interface to COPS
family, PLD’s, microproces-
sors, DSP’s, or shift registers. The serial I/O is configured to
comply with the NSC MICROWIRE
serial data exchange
standard.
To minimize total power consumption, the
ADC08831/ADC08832 automatically go into low power
mode whenever they are not performing conversions.
A track/hold function allows the analog voltage at the positive
input to vary during the actual A/D conversion.
The analog inputs can be configured to operate in various
combination of single-ended, differential, or
pseudo-differential modes. The voltage reference input can
be adjusted to allow encoding of small analog voltage spans
to the full 8-bits of resolution.
Applications
n Digitizing sensors and waveforms
n Process control monitoring
n Remote sensing in noisy environments
n Instrumentation
n Embedded Systems
Features
n 3-wire serial digital data link requires few I/O pins
n Analog input track/hold function
n 2-channel input multiplexer option with address logic
n Analog input voltage range from GND to V
CC
n No zero or full scale adjustment required
n TTL/CMOS input/output compatible
n Superior pin compatible replacement for ADC0831/2
Key Specifications
n Resolution: 8 bits
n Conversion time (f
C
=
2 MHz): 4µs (max)
n Power dissipation: 8.5mW (typ)
n Low power mode 3.0mW (typ)
n Single supply: 5V
DC
n Total unadjusted error:
±
1LSB
n No missing codes over temperature
Typical Application
COPS
is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
MICROWIRE
is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
TRI-STATE
DS100108-44
DS100108-43
December 1998
ADC08831/ADC08832 8-Bit Serial I/O CMOS A/D Converters with Multiplexer and Sample/Hold
Function
© 1998 National Semiconductor Corporation DS100108 www.national.com
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - ADC08831/ADC08832

ADC08831/ADC088328-Bit Serial I/O CMOS A/D Converters with Multiplexerand Sample/Hold FunctionGeneral DescriptionThe ADC08831/ADC08832 are 8-bit succe

Page 2 - Ordering Information

Timing Diagrams (Continued)ADC08831 Start Conversion TimingDS100108-24ADC08831 TimingDS100108-25*LSB first output not available on ADC08831.ADC08832 T

Page 3 - Electrical Characteristics

ADC08832 Functional Block DiagramDS100108-12*Some of these functions/pins are not available with other options.www.national.com11

Page 4

Functional Description1.0 MULTIPLEXER ADDRESSINGThe design of these converters utilizes a comparator struc-ture with built-in sample-and-hold which pr

Page 5 - Dynamic Characteristics

Functional Description (Continued)3.0 Reducing Power ConsumptionThe ADC08831 operate up to a 2MHz clock frequency, orabout 181 ksps. At 5V supply, it

Page 6 - Block Diagram

Functional Description (Continued)5.0 THE ANALOG INPUTSThe most important feature of these converters is that theycan be located right at the analog s

Page 7

Functional Description (Continued)The VREFIN (or VCC) voltage is then adjusted to provide acode change from FEHEXto FFHEX. This completes the ad-justm

Page 8 - Leakage Current Test Circuit

ApplicationsLow-Cost Remote Temperature SensorDS100108-6Operating with Ratiometric TransducersDS100108-7*VIN(−)=0.15 VCC15%of VCC≤ VXDR≤ 85%of VCCwww.

Page 9 - Timing Diagrams

Applications (Continued)Span Adjust; 0V ≤ VIN≤ 3VDS100108-8Zero-Shift and Span Adjust: 2V≤VIN≤ 5Vwww.national.com17

Page 10 - Timing Diagrams (Continued)

Applications (Continued)Protecting the InputDS100108-9Diodes are 1N914Digital Load CellDS100108-10•Uses one more wire than load cell itself•Two mini-D

Page 11 - DS100108-12

Applications (Continued)4 mA-20 mA Current Loop ConverterDS100108-11•All power supplied by loop•1500V isolation at outputIsolated Data ConverterDS1001

Page 12 - ADC08832

Connection DiagramsOrdering InformationTemperature Range PackageIndustrial (−40˚C ≤ TJ≤ +85˚C)ADC08831INN08EADC08832INADC08831IWM,M14BADC08832IWM,ADC0

Page 13 - DS100108-29

Applications (Continued)A “Stand-Alone” Hook-Up for ADC08832 EvaluationDS100108-39www.national.com 20

Page 15

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise notedOrder Number ADC08831IWM, ADC08832IWM,NS Package Number M14BOrder Number ADC08831IM or

Page 16 - Applications

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)Order Number ADC08831IN, ADC08832INNS Package Number N08Ewww.national.com23

Page 17 - Applications (Continued)

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)LIFE SUPPORT POLICYNATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITIC

Page 18

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1, 3)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distr

Page 19

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)The following specifications apply for VCC=VREF=+5VDC, and fCLK=2 MHz unless otherwise specified. Boldface limit

Page 20

Dynamic CharacteristicsThe following specifications apply for VCC=5V, fCLK=2MHz, TA=25˚C, RSOURCE=50Ω,fIN=45kHz, VIN=5VP-P,VREF=5V, non-coherent 2048

Page 21

Block DiagramDS100108-47*For ADC08831 VREFpin is available, for ADC08832 DI pin is available, and VREFis tied to VCCPin names in parentheses refer to

Page 22 - NS Package Number M08A

Typical Performance Characteristics The following specifications apply for TA=25˚C, VCC=VREF=5V, unless otherwise specified.Linearity Error (TUE) vsRe

Page 23 - NS Package Number N08E

Typical Performance Characteristics The following specifications apply for TA=25˚C, VCC=VREF=5V, unless otherwise specified. (Continued)Leakage Curren

Page 24 - Function

TRI-STATE Test Circuits and WaveformsTiming DiagramsDS100108-20DS100108-21Data Input TimingDS100108-22Data Output TimingDS100108-23www.national.com9

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