Rainbow-electronics DS2715 User Manual

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1 of 12 042605
DESCRIPTION
The DS2715 is well suited for cost-sensitive charger
applications where the battery is either internal or in a
unique battery pack. It has been optimized for safe
reliable charging of 1 to10 NiMH cells in series. The
DS2715 has an internal gain block that can be
selected as either a comparator or transconductance
amplifier for charge current regulation. The DS2715 is
configurable as a switched DC charger, a linear
current regulator, or a switchmode current source.
The DS2715 pre-conditions severely depleted cells
are pre-conditioned before entering full charge mode.
The DS2715 terminates full charge using the dT/dt
technique. It requires an external thermistor for dT/dt
detection. Over-temperature, under-temperature, and
over-voltage detection prevents charging under
unsafe environmental conditions. A user selectable
charge timer allows charge rates from 0.15C to 2C.
Fast-charge, top-off and charge done modes are
included for highly reliable, safe charging of NiMH
cells. Discharge mode allows the DS2715 to enter a
low power sleep state while the cell pack is being
discharged.
FEATURES
§ Charges 1 to 10 NiMH Cells
§ Fast Charges up to a 2C Rate
§ Pre-Charge and Top-Off Charge Modes Help Cell
Conditioning
§ Load Detection Allows the DS2715 to Enter Low
Power Sleep Mode (Less than 10µA) while the
Cell Pack is Discharged
§ dT/dt Charge Termination Eliminates Cell Charge
Stress
§ Monitors Voltage, Temperature, and Time for
Safety and Secondary Termination
§ Regulates Current through Either Linear Control
or Switch-Mode Control
§ LED Outputs Display Charge State
§ Small 16-Pin SO Package
APPLICATIONS
Portable DVD Players
Portable Television Sets
Handheld Gaming
Test Equipment
Handheld POS Terminals
PIN CONFIGURATION
VP2
16
VP1
15
CC1
1
CC2
2
LED1
3
VSS
4
LED2
5
CSOUT
6
VN1
7
VN0
8
THM2
14
THM1
13
VDD
12
TMR
11
CTST
10
DMSEL
9
Table 1.
ORDERING INFORMATION
+ Denotes lead-free package.
OPERATIONAL DIAGRAM
Vch
Vbatt
THM
+
-
Vdd
Sense
DS2715
CHARGE
SOURCE/LOAD
GROUND
Divide by n
n Cells
PART MARKING PIN-PACKAGE
DS2715Z+
DS2715+
16 SO
DS2715Z+T&R DS2715+ 16 SO Tape-and-Reel
DS2715
NiMH Battery Pack Charge Controlle
r
www.maxim-ic.com
See Table 1 for Ordering Information.
16 SO
C
BIAS
V
CH
V
SS
LED1
LED2
V
SS
CTG
CTG
V
BATT
THM
R
T
V
DD
SNS-
SNS+
DIV
MODE
Note: Some revisions of this device may incorporate deviations from published specifications known as errata. Multiple revisions of any device
ma
y
be simultaneousl
y
available throu
g
h various sales channels. For information about device errata
,
click here: www.maxim
-
ic.com/errata.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1

1 of 12 042605 DESCRIPTION The DS2715 is well suited for cost-sensitive charger applications where the battery is either internal or in a u

Page 2 - ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 10 of 12 CURRENT REGULATION Three basic modes of charging operation are supported by the DS2715: Offline s

Page 3

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 11 of 12 TEMPERATURE SENSE Accurate temperature sensing is needed to determine end of charge by dT/dt and t

Page 4 - DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTION

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 12 of 12 LED1 and LED2 Outputs Open-drain outputs LED1 and LED2 pull low to indicate charge status. When in

Page 5 - Figure 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 2 of 12 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on VDD and VCH Pins with Respect to VSS -0.3V to +18V Volta

Page 6 - Figure 2. STATE DIAGRAM

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 3 of 12 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (4.5V £ VDD £ 16.5V, TA = 0°C to +70°C, unless otherwise noted.) PA

Page 7 - DETAILED DESCRIPTION

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 4 of 12 Note 1: Voltages relative to VSS. Note 2: Does not include current through VCH, RT, and DIV pins. N

Page 8

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 5 of 12 Figure 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM State MachineChargeTimerRegulatorLED1VDDLED2UVLOOscillator+-Pre-ChargeLo

Page 9

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 6 of 12 Figure 2. STATE DIAGRAM ResetStandby powerCheck Rt, set modeVch = Hi-ZLEDx = Hi-ZVDD > VUVLOPr

Page 10 - CURRENT REGULATION

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 7 of 12 DETAILED DESCRIPTION Charge Cycle Overview The DS2715 regulates the charge of up to 10 NiMH cells

Page 11 - Min, Max Temperature Compare

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 8 of 12 DONE state. If at any time during fast charge the voltage on VBATT exceeds 1.65V (VOPEN), the DS271

Page 12

DS2715: NiMH Cell Pack Charge Controller 9 of 12 Figure 3. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT FOR A 3-CELL STACK LED1VchVbattTHMDivSNS+SNS-VSSVSSRtCbias

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