Rainbow-electronics MAX6691 User Manual

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General Description
The MAX6691 four-channel thermistor temperature-to-
pulse-width converter measures the temperatures of up
to four thermistors and converts them to a series of out-
put pulses whose widths are related to the thermistors’
temperatures. Each of the four thermistors and an
external fixed resistor (R
EXT
) form a voltage-divider that
is driven by the MAX6691’s internal voltage reference
(V
REF
). V
REF
and the voltage across R
EXT
are mea-
sured and converted to a pulse.
The MAX6691 has a single open-drain I/O pin that can
be readily connected to a variety of microcontrollers.
The microcontroller initiates a conversion by pulling the
I/O pin low and releasing it. When conversion is done,
the MAX6691 signals the end of conversion by pulling
the I/O pin low once again. The pulse corresponding to
the first thermistor is sent immediately after the release
of the I/O pin.
The on-chip power-management circuitry reduces the
average thermistor current to minimize errors due to
thermistor self-heating. Between conversions, the
MAX6691 falls into a 10µA (max) sleep mode, where
the voltage reference is disabled and the supply cur-
rent is at its minimum.
The MAX6691 is available in a 10-pin µMAX package
and is specified from -55°C to +125°C temperature
range.
Applications
HVAC
Home Appliances
Medical Devices
Features
Simple Single-Wire Interface
Measures Up to Four Thermistor Temperatures
Low-Average Thermistor Current Minimizes Self-
Heating Errors
Internal Voltage Reference Isolates Thermistor
from Power-Supply Noise
Accommodates Any Thermistor Temperature
Range
MAX6691
Four-Channel Thermistor Temperature-to-Pulse-
Width Converter
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
V
CC
I/O
N.C.
GNDT4
T3
T2
T1
MAX6691
µMAX
TOP VIEW
R+R-
Pin Configuration
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
V
CC
I/O
N.C.
GND
T4
T3
T2
T1
MAX6691
TOP VIEW
R+
R-
T4
T3
T2
T1
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
10k
V
CC
R
EXT
Typical Application Circuit
19-2304; Rev 0; 1/02
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Ordering Information
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX6691MUB -55°C to +125°C 10 µMAX
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Width Converter

General DescriptionThe MAX6691 four-channel thermistor temperature-to-pulse-width converter measures the temperatures of upto four thermistors and con

Page 2

MAX6691Four-Channel Thermistor Temperature-to-Pulse-Width Converter2 _________________________________________________________________________________

Page 3

MAX6691Four-Channel Thermistor Temperature-to-Pulse-Width Converter___________________________________________________________________________________

Page 4

MAX6691Detailed DescriptionThe MAX6691 is an interface circuit that energizes up tofour thermistors and converts their temperatures to aseries of outp

Page 5

The relationship between temperature and resistanceof an NTC thermistor is highly nonlinear. However, byconnecting the thermistors in series with a pr

Page 6

MAX6691bypass VCCto GND by placing a 0.1µF to 1.0µFceramic bypass capacitor close to the supply pin of thedevices.Thermal ConsiderationsSelf-heating d

Page 7

MAX6691Four-Channel Thermistor Temperature-to-Pulse-Width ConverterMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry en

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